Jumat, 31 Maret 2017

Phrase and Sentence

Artikel : Freeport dispute begins to afflict Papua

10 Phrase
  1.  Economic Activity
  2. Mining Companies
  3. Investment Certainty
  4. Mining Law
  5. The Company's Operations
  6. Mineral Resources Ministry
  7. Transmigration Agency
  8. Province's Growth
  9. Economic Contraction
  10. Economic Growth

10 Sentence
  1. PT. Freeport Indonesia and the government is beginning to hurt economic activity and dividing opinions in Mimika, Papua.
  2. On Jan 12, the government fully imposed the mineral export ban, after failing to do so in 2014, as mandated in the 2009 Mining Law.
  3. Today, 75 percent of the company's operations heve been stopped.
  4. He and Dozens of his colleagues had come to the capital from Papua to stage a rally in front of the Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry.
  5. Freeport operates the Grasberg mine, which is the world's biggest gold mine and second largest copper mine, since 1988.
  6. While the company only contributed 0.8 percent to Indonesia's GDP, it created 238.000 jobs, mostly for Papuans.
  7. To make things worse, the people of Papua find themselves divided in several interest groups.
  8. However, Marianus Maknaipeku, another descendant of the Amongme, came to the Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry on Wednesday to clarify that his people were not trying to fight for shares.
  9. Overall, economic growth in Papua in 2017 is predicted to be between 3 and 3.5 percent.
  10. Last year, Papua saw 9.21 percent of economic growth, much higher than the national higher than the national figure of 4.95 percent.

Perbedaan Phrase and Sentence

Phrase adalah kelompok kata, sedangkan 
Sentence adalah sekelompok kata yang terdiri dari subyek dan predikat. 
Phrase atau frase merupakan kelompok kata yang tidak terdiri dari subjek dan kata kerja. Phrase bisa berbentuk noun phrase, adjective phrase, verb phrase, dan prepositional phrase.
Contoh:
1. Noun phrase: an amazing dancer, the best idea, an abstract painting.
2. Adjective phrase: a dark room, a sweet apple
3. Verb phrase: is swimming, have been gone, will take the control
4. Prepositional Phrase: in the noon, at room, with my mother.

Sentence atau kalimat merupakan kesatuan pikiran utuh atau sekelompok kata yang mempunyai subjek dan predikat.
Contoh:
1. Sinta took the papers from the shelf
2. She got hurt when her uncle say something harsh to her
3. I can’t go to vacation this time. 


Sumber:
The Jakarta Post / Jakarta, jayapura
http://www.ef.co.id/englishfirst/englishstudy/perbedaan-antara-phrase-clause-dan-sentence.aspx

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